KH Idham Chalid's Political Thought on Islamic and National Problems
Keywords:
Thought, Politics, Nationality, IslamicityAbstract
This research is motivated by the various Islamic styles in Indonesia that can be categorized into right Islam, left Islam, and middle Islam. KH Idham Chalid has led Nahdlatul Ulama for 6 periods and has merged with the style of central Islam or moderate Islam which is the majority of religious understanding in Indonesia. Researchers want to know how KH Idham Chalid's political thought is related to Islam to the problems of nationality. This research is a qualitative research of historical type. This research shows that there are at least three paradigms regarding Islam and nationality or religion and the state, including the integrative paradigm, the symbiotic paradigm and the secular paradigm. Furthermore, KH Idham Chalid as an interesting figure about his shura thought and has his own characteristics in politics, as a figure known to be very flexible and moderate in making every decision. So, when there are differences in views or perspectives on KH Idham Chalid's thinking, it cannot be separated from his shura thinking or deliberation.
Keyword: Thought, Politics, Islamicity, Nationality.
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